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Dent Mater J ; 28(6): 693-9, 2009 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20019420

RESUMO

The objective of this study was to evaluate, using methylene blue (MB), the effects of various light sources on the bleaching action of hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) with two titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) photocatalysts - an ultraviolet light-activated TiO(2) photocatalyst (UVTiO(2)) versus a visible light-activated TiO(2) photocatalyst (VL-TiO(2)). Five experimental solutions (VL-TiO(2)+H(2)O(2), UV-TiO(2)+H(2)O(2), H(2)O(2), VL-TiO(2), UV-TiO(2)) were prepared by mixing varying concentrations of H(2)O(2 )and/or TiO(2 )photocatalyst with MB solution. For H(2)O(2)-containing solutions (VL-TiO(2)+H(2)O(2), UV-TiO(2)+H(2)O(2), and H(2)O(2)), the concentration of H(2)O(2) was adjusted to 3.5%. For the four different light sources, low- and high-intensity halogen lamps and blue LED LCUs were used. All the experimental solutions were irradiated by each of the light sources for 7 minutes, and the absorbance at 660 nm was measured every 30 seconds to determine the concentration of MB as an indicator of the bleaching effect. On the interaction between the effects of light source and bleaching treatment, the high-intensity halogen with VL-TiO(2)+H(2)O(2) caused the most significant reduction in MB concentration. On the effect of light sources, the halogen lamps resulted in a greater bleaching effect than the blue LED LCUs.


Assuntos
Fármacos Fotossensibilizantes/uso terapêutico , Fototerapia , Titânio/uso terapêutico , Clareamento Dental/métodos , Terapia Ultravioleta , Absorção , Corantes , Lâmpadas de Polimerização Dentária/classificação , Humanos , Peróxido de Hidrogênio/efeitos da radiação , Peróxido de Hidrogênio/uso terapêutico , Teste de Materiais , Azul de Metileno , Oxidantes/efeitos da radiação , Oxidantes/uso terapêutico , Espectrofotometria , Fatores de Tempo
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